You know the moment, just after setting up. Tent up, shoes on, silence restored. The fire crackles gently. The smell of wood and fresh grass wafts through the air. The knife rests on a stump. It’s already been used three times today, without you really thinking about it. A rope is cut, a branch pruned, an apple peeled. Gestures slow down. Each object regains its rightful value. And among them, the camping knife. The real thing. Not a multifunctional gadget. No. A beautiful blade, a noble wooden handle with perfect ergonomics. Going out into nature means reconnecting with what’s living and vital. And when you do, your knife becomes an essential. Here’s why and how to choose the right one!
Camping knife: the essential outdoor tool
Wilderness camping is gradually giving way to luxury camping: camper vans, GPS, converted tents and swimming pools at the foot of the bungalow. However, if for you, vacations mean waking up to the sun’s rays, treading fresh grass in the morning and listening to the infinite silence, then you probably prefer to bivouac in the wilderness.
A few survival tools make everyday life easier for true adventurers. Among them, the knife. On its own, a good blade replaces scissors, a hatchet and so on.
Day one: you finally find that perfect, peaceful spot you’ve been waiting for. You’ve already got to pitch the tent, hang a washing line and chop wood for the campfire.
Then, as you dream serenely on the edge of the camp bed, basic needs catch up with you:
- cooking your food, so feeding the fire;
- pick a few wild (and edible) fruits or mushrooms;
- cut off a branch to make a wooden stick, because yes, tomorrow you’re going hiking.
The camping knife, a versatile bushcraft tool, lets you slice an apple, sharpen a stake, improvise a fire starter, mend canvas or de-head and fillet a freshly caught fish. Carving, sculpting, slicing and dicing: life on a camp is no picnic. On the other hand, it offers invaluable disconnection.
Bivouac knife or survival knife: the differences
The camping knife (or bivouac knife) is versatile. Like a bushcraft knife, it can be used for all outdoor tasks: cooking, tinkering, hunting, fishing and more. Multi-purpose, it’s designed to make everyday life more comfortable.
The Wilderness Survival Knife is ideal for more intense work: fending off a wild animal attack, building a shelter, clearing an obstructed path. It withstands extreme conditions and covers tactical needs in total autonomy (first aid, self-defense).
Both are outdoor companions. Your choice will depend on the specific activities you plan for your camping vacation. If you’ll be camping or hiking, choose a knife that’s both handy and sturdy.
13 everyday gestures where the camping knife becomes essential
On a campsite, the bivouac knife becomes an extension of the hand. Every gesture depends on it, from setting up shelter to preparing meals. Here are a few practical uses, for those who appreciate functional simplicity.
Meal preparation made easy
When camping, cooking takes place in the open air. A good knife becomes the mainstay of daily life.
- Slice a sausage mid-ride.
- Peel an apple for the kids.
- Slicing vegetables for an impromptu pan-fry.
- Open a package (even a stubborn one).
- Cut up barbecued meat.
Building shelter and setting up camp
When the bivouac begins, every tool counts. The camping knife helps you set up and adapt your environment.
- Cut a branch to make a tent peg.
- Cut a rope or strap to stretch a tarpaulin.
- Repair a bent sardine.
- Carve a support for the saucepan over the fire.
Tinkering and coping with everyday life
A knife is more than just a cutting tool. It’s a true multi-purpose tool for gentle survival.
- Clean an area or scrape a dirty surface.
- Sharpen a walking stick.
- Make a spoon from a branch.
Select your knife according to your camping and hiking activities
For light hiking and picnics
For long walks, opt for a lightweight knife. Folding, it slips into your pocket, ready to use to cut the fruit for a snack, slice fresh bread or do the odd job setting up your group.
For bushcraft and outdoor use
Several days in the middle of nowhere? Think versatility. You’ll need to cut wood, chop shavings to light the fire, maybe even make a few tools. A full tang blade guarantees greater resistance.
For hunting and fishing
Choose a stainless steel blade for better corrosion resistance, especially if you’re deep-sea fishing. For hunting, a fixed blade gives you greater strength.
For camp cooking
At camp, the knife you use to eat every day has to be practical, robust and multi-purpose. Whether you’re slicing chops from the barbecue, gutting fish or simply buttering your breakfast baguette, this knife is multi-purpose. It offers the essential in every gesture.
The Trapper knife (N690 steel blade) and the EDC knife (90MCV8 steel blade) meet the everyday needs of adventurers.
Choosing the right camping knife: 6 essential criteria
Vacation village, bushcraft or primitive bivouac – what’s your vision of camping? It defines the type of knife that’s right for you.
1. Blade type: fixed, folding
Folding knives are ideal for camping. Tucked away in a pocket, backpack or tent, they remain safely accessible. Whether you’re at a summer camp or out in the woods on your own, they’re just a click away.
2. Blade steel
Corrosion, strength, hygiene and ease of maintenance are the main criteria for choosing the best camping knife steel.
Stainless and carbon steels are ideal for outdoor use. Blades made from Sandvik (14c28n) or N690 steel are for outdoor use (hiking, bushcraft, camping, survival courses). At Couteaux Morta, all steels offer a minimum hardness of 59 HRC on the Rockwell scale.
These two steels provide perfect sharpness and long durability. It’s up to you to maintain and sharpen them properly. See below for our best sharpening tips 👇.
3. Ergonomics
A hand-crafted camping knife offers perfect ergonomics, a key criterion for a French master cutler. When the handle and blade are in perfect balance, and the knife naturally fits the palm of your hand, then you’ve found the ideal camping knife – yours.
At the JHP workshop in Saint-André des Eaux, Loire-Atlantique, visitors touch the handle and feel the age-old wood under their fingers. They instantly judge the quality of the grip.
4. Weight and size
Logically, choose a lighter knife if you hike a lot, preferably a folding knife. When traveling, every kilo counts. To fill up your backpack, give priority to small, multi-purpose tools. Pocket knives fit into any cargo pants or survival bag.
Sedentary bivouac or hunting enthusiasts prefer a fixed-blade knife.
And what about you? What activity are you planning for your next camping weekend?
5. Easy care
While the stainless steel blade can be washed with water, it is advisable to clean your craft knife with a soft cloth. Wiped clean after each use, it remains clean, safe and ready for the next cut.
Never run your Morta knife under water. As our loyal readers know, the Morta, the swamp oak, has lived buried in peat for 5,000 years. Now it longs for a dry life. A careful wipe is all it takes.
6. The pleasure
These first five characteristics guarantee you the best possible use of your most beautiful vacation blade. But don’t forget about pleasure. Choosing your camping knife also means personalizing your adventure experience. In your image and respectful of your values, your knife testifies to your involvement in the world. A handcrafted French camping knife reveals your commitment to the environment and to society.
Engraved with a first name, a discreet message or a strong symbol: personalizing your camping knife makes it a unique object, deeply linked to you, your adventures and your history.
How to use and care for a bivouac knife?
A camping knife is like a good fire: it requires respect, care and a little maintenance.
To handle it safely, choose an open area away from children. Use calm, precise movements. When hiking or bivouacking, a poorly controlled cut can quickly spoil your adventure.
As far as maintenance is concerned, as we saw earlier, a damp cloth is all you need to clean the blade in the wilderness.
Protect your fixed knives in a leather case or sheath. For pocket knives, our clip-on sheaths attach to your belt.
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Case for folding knife
45,00 € This product has multiple variants. The options may be chosen on the product page -

Sheath for folding knife
45,00 € This product has multiple variants. The options may be chosen on the product page -

Knives Storage Roll
125,00 € This product has multiple variants. The options may be chosen on the product page
Wooden handles, especially Morta, deserve special care. If necessary, a natural oil (beeswax) can nourish and protect it, but this treatment is not obligatory.
Finally, for a blade that’s always sharp, check out our sharpening demonstration video: quick, easy and effective, even in the tent.
The Morta choice: back to nature and our essentials
Under the tent, between two pine trees, the Morta handle warms you with just the touch of your hand. This black wood, extracted from the Brière marshes, does not seduce by chance. It embodies the passage of time, the patience of the elements, the memory of the oak sleeping under the peat. Each piece is unique, marked by the whims of nature, hand-carved with respect for the artisanal gesture.
In camping, the knife transcends the notion of a tool: it prepares, makes, protects, connects. It slices a piece of cheese, splits a branch, helps with knotting, repairs and cooking. The Morta knife is the perfect companion. It helps you out in the moment, with the simple, robust beauty of objects made to last.
Choosing a Morta knife is certainly equipping yourself! It’s also anchoring yourself in a heritage, a land, a way of life. A truer way. Closer to nature, back to basics.
Between utility, beauty and durability, it doesn’t choose, it combines.
Knives for camping: a reminder of the law to pack in your backpack
In France, a knife (camping, kitchen or survival) is considered a category D knife. The law does not prohibit possession, but strictly regulates carrying and transportation. You must have a legitimate reason for carrying it: hiking, camping on official land or bushcrafting in the wilderness are good examples.
Don’t worry: if you use your knife in a coherent context (camping, cooking, outdoor DIY), you’re in the clear.
👉 Find out all the details in our article: Carrying a knife, what you need to know.
Now it’s up to you to find the perfect companion for your next adventure. Choosing a camping knife isn’t about ticking boxes. It’s about recognizing the right object, the one that will bridge the gap between your hand and the environment. It’s about solidity, balance and that little extra soul that only Morta wood can offer. Whether you’re a rustic bivouac enthusiast or a well-prepared hiker, a good knife will follow you everywhere. Browse our handcrafted collection and find the model that’s right for you.
Article written by Christelle Lorant 🪶
The article’s key questions
Why is a camping knife essential in the wilderness?
When you’re bivouacking in the wilderness, a camping knife literally becomes an extension of your hand. A good blade alone replaces scissors, a hatchet… First day at camp: you pitch the tent, hang a line for the laundry, chop wood for the fire.
Then the basics catch up with you: cooking your food, picking wild mushrooms, making a walking stick. Your versatile knife lets you slice an apple, sharpen a stake, improvise a fire starter, mend canvas or fillet that freshly caught fish.
On a camp site, this outdoor companion performs 13 essential daily tasks: from meal preparation to camp furnishings and DIY. Whittling, carving, slicing and dicing… life on a bivouac is no picnic, but it offers an invaluable break from the daily grind. Your knife becomes a multifunctional tool that transforms every gesture into functional simplicity.
What's the difference between a camping knife and a survival knife?
The camping knife (or bivouac knife) is your versatile outdoor friend. Multi-purpose, it performs all outdoor tasks: cooking, tinkering, hunting, fishing. It makes camping life more comfortable, like slicing sausage mid-rando or chopping vegetables for an impromptu pan-fry.
The survival knife, on the other hand, plays in the big league! It’s ideal for more intense work: fending off a wild animal attack, building a shelter, clearing a blocked path. Designed to withstand extreme conditions, it covers tactical needs in total autonomy: first aid, self-defense.
Both are great outdoor companions, but your choice depends on your specific activities. For quiet bivouacking or hiking, opt for a handy, sturdy knife like our Trappeur or EDC models. They offer the perfect combination of functionality and pleasure!
How do I choose the right steel for my camping knife?
Steel is the beating heart of your blade! When it comes to camping, you need corrosion resistance, strength, durability, hygiene and ease of maintenance. Stainless steels and carbon steels are ideal for outdoor activities, offering this essential multi-purpose function.
At Couteaux Morta, we work with Sandvik stainless steel (14c28n) and N690, perfect for outdoor activities such as hiking, bushcraft and camping. All our products offer a minimum hardness of 59 HRC on the Rockwell scale. This guarantee ensures perfect sharpness and long durability.
Stainless steel can be washed with water, but a soft cloth is all you need to clean your handcrafted knife. Remember: a Morta knife NEVER goes underwater! This black swamp oak has lived for 5,000 years buried in peat, and now longs for a life in the dry.
Fixed or folding camping knife?
It all depends on your style of adventure! Folding knives remain the darlings of camping. This folding tool slips into the bottom of a pocket, into your survival kit or stowed away in the tent, remaining safely accessible. Whether you’re staying quietly at camp or alone in the forest, pocket knives respond to your needs with a click of the notch.
For hiking, opt for a lightweight pocket knife with an ergonomic handle.
Fixed knives? Perfect for intensive bushcraft sessions, but don’t forget a good sheath for protection. Our Morta products offer that essential natural grip.
When traveling, every gram counts! Our range of folding knives fits into any backpack.
Why choose a Morta camping knife?
Ah, the Morta! This wooden handle from the Brière marshes warms us just by touching it. It embodies 5,000 years of patience under the peat, a unique memory sculpted by nature.
When camping, your Morta knife transcends the notion of a tool: it prepares, manufactures and protects. Each piece is unique, hand-worked with respect for French craftsmanship. Between utility, beauty and durability, it has it all!
Our Trappeur and EDC models offer the perfect versatility for adventurers. It can be personalized with an engraving or a symbol, becoming that unique object linked to your adventures.
Choosing a Morta knife means embracing a heritage, a way of life closer to nature. A return to our roots, with the simple beauty of objects made to last.








